The NWS RRS sounding systems allow detailed computations of the balloon ascent rate. Bill Blackmore has noted that significant oscillations in balloon ascent rate are often observed near severe thunderstorms - usually in the stratosphere but sometimes in the troposphere. An example is shown below.
This plot is for a sounding taken at Springfield, Missouri, near the time of the tornado at Joplin. Bill and Ryan Kardell have produced a report on these findings: "Observations of Significant Variations in Radiosonde Ascent Rates Above 20 Km - A Preliminary Report." Bill would welcome comments concerning these data and the report. It can be found at:
http://www.ua.nws.noaa.gov/Documents/Radiosonde%20Ascent%20Rates.pdf
NOTE - This is a large PDF and will take awhile to download.
Thursday, August 25, 2011
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